The part of the cardiovascular system that transports oxygen-depleted blood from the heart to the lungs brings oxygenated blood back to the heart is:
A
Pulmonary circulation
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B
Coronary circulation
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C
Systemic circulation
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D
Single circulatory system.
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Solution
The correct option is A Pulmonary circulation
The correct answer is option A.
The cardiovascular system is composed of two circulatory paths: pulmonary circulation, the circuit through the lungs where blood is oxygenated; and systemic circulation, the circuit through the rest of the body to provide oxygenated blood. The two circuits are linked to each other through the heart, creating a continuous cycle of blood through the body.
Pulmonary circulation: The part of blood circulation which carries oxygen-depleted blood away from the heart, to the lungs, and returns oxygenated blood back to the heart.
Systemic circulation: The part of blood circulation that carries oxygenated blood away from the heart, to the body, and returns deoxygenated blood back to the heart.