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Question

The perimeter of a square field is 40 m more than another square field. Three times the area of the smaller field is 50 m2 more than the area of the larger field. Find the sides of both the fields.

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Solution

Let the side of small square be x m.
so , the area of small square will be x2 m2
Thus the side of big square will be x+40 m.
so , the area of big square will be (x+40)2m2
According to question,
3x2=(x+40)2+50
3x2=x2+1600+80x+50
2x2=1650+80x
x2=825+40x
x240x825
by quadratic formula,
x= 40±(40)24(1)(825)2(1)
x= 40±1600+33002(1)
x= 40±49002
x= 40±7022
x= 40±702
x= 20±35
Length can not be negative so,
x= 20+35 m
x= 55 m
Thus length of side of a larger square will be 95 m

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