The perimeter of a square-shaped lawn is 96 cm. The breadth of a rectangular-shaped lawn is 16 cm. If the area of the rectangle-shaped lawn is 16 cm2 less than the area of the square-shaped lawn, what is the perimeter of the rectangular lawn?
A
100 cm
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B
102 cm
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C
104 cm
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D
106 cm
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Solution
The correct option is B 102 cm Given, the perimeter of the square-shaped lawn = 96 cm Perimeter of the square = 4 x side ⇒ 4 x side = 96 cm ⇒ side = 24 cm Thus, area of the square-shaped lawn = (side)2 = (24cm)2 = 576 cm2
As per the given data, Area of the rectangular-shaped lawn = Area of the square-shaped lawn - 16 cm2 = 576 cm2 - 16 cm2 = 560 cm2
Now, breadth of the rectangular-shaped lawn = 16 cm Area of a rectangle = length x breadth ⇒ 560 cm2 = length x 16 cm ⇒ length = 35 cm
Perimeter of a rectangle = 2 (length + breadth) Hence, the perimeter of the rectangular-shaped lawn = 2 x (35 cm + 16 cm) = 2 x 51 cm = 102 cm