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Question

The periodic vibrations of a body of constant amplitude in the absence of any external force on it are called

A
Forced vibrations
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B
Free vibration
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C
Damped vibrations
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D
All
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Solution

The correct option is B Free vibration
Forced vibrations: External force is acting on the body.
Free vibration: Constant amplitude and no external force.
Damped vibration: Amplitude is not constant, it keeps on decreasing due to environmental factors of the system like air resistance.
Therefore, correct option is B.

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