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Question

The phenomenon wherein, the ovary develops into a fruit without fertilisation is called.

A
Parthenocarpy
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B
Apomixis
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C
Asexual reproduction
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D
Sexual reproduction
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Solution

The correct option is A Parthenocarpy
Fertilised ovary is technically called fruit. But if ovary develops into fruits, without fertilisation, it is called parthenocarpic fruit. Such fruits are generally seedless. Some common examples found in nature are: Citrus, banana, etc., Parthenocarpy can be artificially induced too by application of certain plant hormones, especially, auxins and gibberellins.

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