wiz-icon
MyQuestionIcon
MyQuestionIcon
3
You visited us 3 times! Enjoying our articles? Unlock Full Access!
Question

The photoelectric effect is based on the law of conservation of

A
Momentum
No worries! We‘ve got your back. Try BYJU‘S free classes today!
B
Energy
Right on! Give the BNAT exam to get a 100% scholarship for BYJUS courses
C
Angular momentum
No worries! We‘ve got your back. Try BYJU‘S free classes today!
D
Mass
No worries! We‘ve got your back. Try BYJU‘S free classes today!
Open in App
Solution

The correct option is D Energy
Photo electric effect
According to classical electromagnetic theory, this effect can be attributed to the transfer of energy from the light to an electron in the metal. From this perspective, an alteration in either the amplitude or wavelength of light would induce changes in the rate of emission of electrons from the metal.
KEmax=hvϕ
Clearly all the terms are energy terms, hence it is energy conservation equation.
If the photon energy is absorbed, some of the energy liberates the electron from the atom, and the rest contributes to the electron's kinetic energy as a free particle.
Transfer of energy from photons to the metal and the electrons.

flag
Suggest Corrections
thumbs-up
0
Join BYJU'S Learning Program
similar_icon
Related Videos
thumbnail
lock
The Experimental Setup
PHYSICS
Watch in App
Join BYJU'S Learning Program
CrossIcon