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Question

The photograph of a house occupies an area of 1.75cm^2 on a 35mm slide. The slide is projected on to a screen and the area of the house on the screen is 1.55m^2.what is the linear magnification of the projector-screen arrangement?

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Solution

Given that
Area of the house on the slide = 1.75 cm2
Area of the image of the house formed on the screen = 1.55 m2
1 m = 100 cm = 102 cm
Area of the image of the house formed on the screen = 1.55 m2 = 1.55 × (102 cm)2 = 1.55 × 104 cm 2
Arial magnification
= area of image / area of slide = 1.55 × 104 cm 2/1.75 cm2 = 0.8857 × 104
Linear magnifications
= (Arial magnification ) =√(0.8857 × 104 ) = 0.9411 × 102 =94.11

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