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Standard XII
Biology
The Hypothalamus and Its Hormones
The pituitary...
Question
The pituitary gland is also known as the master gland give reasons for it.
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Solution
Pituitary gland:
Pituitary gland is is located at the base of the brain.
It controls the functioning of all other endocrine glands.
It is called the master gland because it produces hormones that control other glands and many body functions including growth.
The pituitary consists of the anterior and posterior pituitary. Hence, the pituitary gland is called the master gland.
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Q.
Why is pituitary gland known as the master gland?
Q.
The pituitary gland is known as the master gland since it regulates the functions of other endocrine glands.
Q.
Assertion: The name 'master endocrine gland of body' is given to the pituitary gland.
Reason: Hypothalamus controls over the master gland.
Q.
Pituitary gland is called as master gland because....
Q.
i) Draw a well-labelled diagram to show the metaphase stage of mitosis in an animal cell having four chromosomes.
ii) Mention any two reasons for the population explosion in India.
iii) Give biological reasons for the following.
1) The pituitary gland is also known as the master gland.
2) Gametes have a haploid number of chromosomes.
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