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Question

The pKa values of four carboxylic acids are 4.76,4.19,0.23 and 3.41 respectively. The pKa value of strongest carboxylic acid among them is:

A
4.19
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B
3.41
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C
0.23
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D
4.76
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Solution

The correct option is B 0.23
Ka values is directly proportional to the strength of acid.
Whereas :
pKa value is inversely proportional to the strength of acid.
Means more the Ka value, more will be acidic strength , whereas :
Lesser the pKa values , more the acidic strength.
Hence strongest acid is for the , pKa=0.23 and weakest acid is for the pKa=4.76.

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