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Question

The plasma membrane consists of

A
Proteins embedded in a phospholipid bilayer
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B
Protein embedded in a polymer of glucose molecules
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C
Proteins embedded in a carbohydrate bilayer
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D
Phospholipids embedded in a protein bilayer
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Solution

The correct option is A Proteins embedded in a phospholipid bilayer
  • The cell membrane is a phospholipid bilayer that are selectively permeable membranes which separate the interior of the cells (cell organelles and cytoplasm) from the outside environment or the extracellular space.
  • These biological membranes are composed of lipid bilayers that form a continuous layer and is made up of amphiphilic phospholipids which have both hydrophilic phosphate head and a hydrophobic tail that consists of two fatty acid chains.
  • The protein molecules are embedded in the lipid bilayer and some amount of carbohydrates are also present in the cell membrane.
  • So, the correct answer is 'Proteins embedded in a phospholipid bilayer'.

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