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Question

The point A(-3, 2) is reflected in the x-axis to the point A'. Point A' is then reflected in the origin to point A".

(i) Write down the co-ordinates of A".

(ii) Write down a single transformation that maps A onto A".

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Solution

(i)
The reflection in x-axis is given by
Mx (x , y) = (x, -y)

A'= reflection of A (-3 , 2) in the x-axis = (-3 , -2)

The reflection in origin is given by
MO (x, y) = (-x, -y)

A''= reflection of A' (-3, -2) in the origin = (3 , 2)

(ii)
The reflection in y-axis is given by
My (x , y) = (-x, y)

The reflection of A (-3,2) in y-axis is (3,2)
Thus the required single transformation is the reflection of A in the y-axis to the point A''.



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