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Question

The point P divides the join of (2,1) and (-3,6) in the ratio 2:3 . Dose P lie on the line x5y+15=0 ?

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Solution

Using the section formula, if a point (x,y) divides the line joining the points (x1,y1) and (x2,y2) in the ratio m:n, then

(x,y)=(mx2+nx1m+n,my2+ny1m+n)

Since, point P divides the join of (2,1) and (-3,6) in the ratio 2 : 3.
So, coordinates of P are :
(2(3)+3(2)5,2(6)+3(1)5)=(0,3)
If P lies on the given line, then it must satisfy the given equation of the line.
Therefore,
x5y+15=0
015+15=0
0=0
Hence, point P lies on the given line.

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