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Question

The pores of stomata are surrounded by


  1. Cell wall.

  2. Cell membrane.

  3. Guard cells.

  4. All of these

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Solution

The correct option is C

Guard cells.


The correct option is C.

An explanation for the correct answer:

  • Stomata are pores that are present on the surface of most higher plants' aerial sections.
  • A specialized cell termed a guard cell surrounds each stoma. These cells assist in the regulation of transpiration by opening and shutting stomata.

The explanation for the incorrect options:

Option A:

  • Plant cells have a cell wall protecting their plasma membrane and providing tensile strength.

Option B:

  • A cell's protoplasm is surrounded by the cell membrane.

Option C:

  • The cell wall and cell membrane options are wrong, so this option is incorrect.

Therefore, the stomatal pores are surrounded by guard cells.


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