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Question

The positions of three elements A, B and C in the periodic table are shown below:
Group 16 Group 17
-------------- ------------
-------------- A
-------------- ------------
B C

(a) State whether A is a metal or non-metal.
(b) State whether C is more reactive or less reactive than A.
(c) Will C be larger or smaller in size than B ?


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Solution

(a) Since the valency of group 17 elements is 1 and all these elements accept electrons, thus A is a non-metal.
(b) C is less reactive than A because as we move down in a group, the reactivity of non-metals decreases.
(c) C is smaller in size than B because B and C both are related to the same period and the size decreases as one moves from left to right in a period.

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