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Question

The potential difference across resistor R2 after two time constants, is :
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A
2V
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B
7.6V
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C
10V
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D
12V
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Solution

The correct option is A 2V
When switch S is closed, the capacitor will start charging.
Potential across C at instant time t is Vc(t)=V0(1et/CR2)
At t=2CR2,Vc=V0(1e2)=12(11/e2)=10V
When capacitor is charging, no current pass through resistor R1. So

Potential across R1 is zero.
Thus the potential across R2=V0Vc=1210=2V

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