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Question

The presence of cell membrane but absence of a true nucleus is the characteristic of __________.

A
Virus
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B
Bacteria
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C
Amoeba
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D
Planaria
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E
Sponge
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Solution

The correct option is B Bacteria

Prokaryotes lack a true nucleus with well defined nuclear membrane and other membrane-bound organelles. They are unicellular organisms. They include both the bacteria and the archaea, which appear to be only distantly related to bacteria.They lack membrane-bound organelles like mitochondria, Golgi complex. They also lack a true nucleus. Instead, they have nucleoid or incipient nucleus. Nucleoid is an undifferentiated, unorganised, fibrillar nucleus without any limiting membrane. Examples of bacteria include E. coli, cyanobacteria etc.

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