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B
dusting.
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C
electroplating.
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D
freezing.
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Solution
The correct option is D rusting. The presence of CO2 in the atmosphere will do iron oxide rusting. When a drop of water hits an iron object, two things begin to happen almost immediately.
First, the water, a good electrolyte, combines with carbon dioxide in the air to form a weak carbonic acid, an even better electrolyte. As the acid is formed and the iron dissolved, some of the water will begin to break down into its component pieces - hydrogen and oxygen.
The free oxygen and dissolved iron bond into iron oxide, in the process freeing electrons.