The pressure caused by a column of liquid is calculated using the equation
p = ρgh
The pressure caused by a column of liquid can be calculated using the equation:
pressure = height of column × density of the liquid × gravitational acceleration
Where,
pressure (p) is measured in pascals (Pa)
height of column (h) is measured in metres (m)
density (ρ) is measured in kilograms per metre cubed (kg/m3)
gravitational field strength (g) is measured in m/s2