The pressure exerted by the gas is because of-particles of gas hitting each other-particles of gas hitting the walls of the containers-particles of gas being highly compressible-gas particles have nbsp-less inter molecular force between them-

211

You visited us 211 times! Enjoying our articles? Unlock Full Access!

Byju's Answer

Standard VII

Chemistry

Gaseous State and Its Properties

The pressure ...

Question

The pressure exerted by the gas is because of:

particles of gas hitting each other.

No worries! We‘ve got your back. Try BYJU‘S free classes today!

particles of gas hitting the walls of the containers.

Right on! Give the BNAT exam to get a 100% scholarship for BYJUS courses

particles of gas being highly compressible.

No worries! We‘ve got your back. Try BYJU‘S free classes today!

gas particles have less inter molecular force between them.

No worries! We‘ve got your back. Try BYJU‘S free classes today!

Open in App

Solution

The correct option is B
particles of gas hitting the walls of the containers.

Since particles of a gas move in every possible direction, they continuously collide with other particles and also with the walls of the container.

When the particles hit the wall, they exert a force on the wall of the container. This force, when divided by area, gives pressure.

Suggest Corrections

Similar questions

The pressure exerted by the gas is because of particles of gas hit each other

Q. Assertion :Gases are highly compressible. Reason: There are large amounts of space between the gas particles which allow them to be compressed together under pressure.

Q. Statement 1 : In the kinetic theory of gases, collisions between gas particles and the walls of the container are considered elastic.
Statement 2 : Gas molecules are considered point like, volume less particles with no inter molecular forces and in constant, random motion.

The gas particles are easily compressible because of large intermolecular distances between its particles.

Assertion (A): With an increase in the temperature of a gas inside a closed container, its pressure also increases.
Reason (R): Upon heating, the kinetic energy of gas particles increases, which results in a greater force exerted on the walls of the container.

Join BYJU'S Learning Program