The price rise which occurs because demand for goods and services is higher than their supply is called ________.
A
demand pull inflation
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B
cost push inflation
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C
stagflation
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D
deflation
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Solution
The correct option is A demand pull inflation solution :
Demand-pull inflation occurs when there is an increase in aggregate demand, categorized by the four sections of the macroeconomy: households, businesses, governments, and foreign buyers
When concurrent demand for output exceeds what the economy can produce, the four sectors compete to purchase a limited amount of goods and services. That means the buyers "bid prices up" again and cause inflation. This excessive demand, also referred to as "too much money chasing too few goods," usually occurs in an expanding economy.