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Question

The prime factorisation of 100 is

Find the missing number.

A
25
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B
50
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C
100
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Solution

The correct option is B 50
By Ladder Method:

Divide 100 by 2: Quotient = 50 with zero remainder,
Divide 50 by 2: Quotient = 25 with zero remainder,
Divide 25 by 5: Quotient = 5 with zero remainder
Then, prime factorization of 100=2×2×5×5
Hence, the missing number is 50.

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