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Byju's Answer
Standard XII
Mathematics
Probability Distribution
The probabili...
Question
The probability distribution of a random variable
X
is given below
X
=
x
−
1.5
−
0.5
0.5
1.5
2.5
P
[
X
=
X
]
0.05
0.2
0.15
0.25
0.35
The variance of
X
is
A
1.6
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B
0.24
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C
0.84
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D
0.75
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Solution
The correct option is
C
0.84
Now,
V
a
r
(
X
)
=
(
x
−
μ
)
2
P
(
X
−
x
)
Now, we have
μ
=
0
×
1
+
0.4
×
1
+
0.3
×
2
+
3
×
0.2
+
4
×
0
=
1.6
Thus, we have
V
a
r
(
X
)
=
(
0
−
1.6
)
2
×
0.2
+
(
1
−
1.6
)
2
×
0.4
+
(
2
−
1.6
)
2
×
0.3
+
(
3
−
1.6
)
2
×
0.2
+
(
4
−
1.6
)
2
×
0
Thus,
V
a
r
(
X
)
=
0.256
+
0.144
+
0.048
+
0.392
or,
⇒
V
a
r
(
X
)
=
0.840
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0
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