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Question

The probability distribution of a random variable X is given below

X=x1.50.50.51.52.5
P[X=X]0.050.20.150.250.35
The variance of X is

A
1.6
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B
0.24
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C
0.84
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D
0.75
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Solution

The correct option is C 0.84
Now, Var(X)=(xμ)2 P(Xx)

Now, we have

μ=0×1+0.4×1+0.3×2+3×0.2+4×0=1.6
Thus, we have Var(X)=(01.6)2×0.2+(11.6)2×0.4+(21.6)2×0.3+(31.6)2×0.2+(41.6)2×0


Thus, Var(X)=0.256+0.144+0.048+0.392
or, Var(X)=0.840

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