Question

The process by which autotrophic green plants synthesize their food is called ___.

Answer 1

Photosynthesis:

1. Photosynthesis is the process by which leaves synthesize their own complex food with the help of chlorophyll (photosynthetic green pigment on leaves) in the presence of sunlight using carbon dioxide and water.
2. The end product of photosynthesis is glucose and oxygen.
3. The reaction can be represented by:

6 CO₂ + 6 H₂O + sunlight + chlorophyll → C₆H₁₂O₆ + 6O₂

Final answer: The process by which autotrophic green plants synthesize their food is called photosynthesis.