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Question

The process by which synthesis of protein takes place based on the genetic information present in m-RNA is called :

A
translation
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B
transcription
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C
replication
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D
messenger hypothesis
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Solution

The correct option is A translation
The process by which synthesis of protein takes place based on the genetic information present in mRNA is called Translation.

During transcription, DNA sequence is copied into a complimentary RNA molecule called messenger RNA.

During replication, one DNA molecule synthesizes another DNA molecule.

Option A is correct.

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