The process by which synthesis of protein takes place based on the genetic information present in m-RNA is called :
A
translation
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B
transcription
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C
replication
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D
messenger hypothesis
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Solution
The correct option is A translation The process by which synthesis of protein takes place based on the genetic information present in mRNA is called Translation.
During transcription, DNA sequence is copied into a complimentary RNA molecule called messenger RNA.
During replication, one DNA molecule synthesizes another DNA molecule.