The process of cross-breeding of two different varieties of crops each having a desired characteristic is known as___________
A
Selection
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B
Crossing
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C
Hybridization
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D
Introduction
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Solution
The correct option is C Hybridization
Hybridization is crossing two plants of different species to produce a new variety.
The new plant which is produced is called hybrid which possesses superior characters of both the parent plants.
Hybridization is done to obtain desired characteristics such as resistance to pests and diseases, high yield, tolerance to adverse environmental conditions, etc.