The process of fusion of the male and the female gametes is called
fertilization
The correct option is A.
Explanation of the correct option:
Explanation of the incorrect options:
Option B:
The transfer of pollen grains from the stamen to the stigma in the carpel is known as pollination.
Option C:
Reproduction is a biological process in which an organism gives rise to young ones which is similar to itself.
Option D:
When fertilized ovule divides by mitosis, seed formation takes place.
Final answer: The process of fusion of the male and the female gametes is called fertilization.