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The process o...

Question

The process of transcription involves:

A

RNAase

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B

Endonuclease

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C

RNA polymerase

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D

DNA polymerase

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Solution

The correct option is C
RNA polymerase

The process of RNA synthesis from DNA is called transcription. Only one of the DNA strand is involved and mRNA produced is complementary to the DNA.

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Q. In transcription, against which strand of DNA does the DNA dependent RNA polymerase catalyse the process?

Q. During transcription, RNA polymerase binds to which site of DNA

Q. During transcription, DNA site at which RNA polymerase binds is called

Q. How many of the following statements are correct ?

A. DNA dependent DNA polymerase requires DNA primer for initiating replication but DNA dependent RNA polymerase does not require any primer for transcription.

B. DNA dependent DNA polymerase requires RNA primer for initiating replication but DNA dependent RNA polymerase does not require any primer for transcription.

C. During replication, unwinding of DNA double helix forms a fork-like structure called replication fork.

D. During transcription, unwinding of the DNA double helix by DNA dependent RNA polymerase forms a transcription bubble.

E. During transcription, unwinding of DNA double helix by DNA dependent RNA polymerase forms a transcription fork.

Q. In prokaryotes, holoenzyme RNA polymerase attaches to the DNA sequence at the promoter site of template DNA during transcription. The sequence of that point where the RNA polymerase binds is:

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BIOLOGY

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Standard X Biology

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