The process of uptake of CO $_{2}$ and release of O $_{2}$ by plants is known as:

Photosynthesis

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Endosmosis

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Transpiration

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Respiration

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Solution

The correct option is A Photosynthesis
The green plants carry on the process of photosynthesis. During this process, they take in carbon dioxide from the atmosphere and reduce it to sugars. Simultaneously green plants absorb water from the soil and oxidize it by the process of photolysis to release electrons and oxygen as a by-product of photosynthesis.
So, the correct answer is option A.

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For completion of respiration process, write the given steps in sequential manner.

(a) Diffusion of gases $(O_{2} a n d C O_{2})$ across alveolar membrane.

(b) Transport of gases by blood.

(d) Pulmonary ventilation by which atmospheric air is drawn in and $C O_{2}$ rich alveolar air is released out.

(e) Diffusion of $O_{2} a n d C O_{2}$ between blood and tissues.~

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