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Question

The process that is the opposite of nitrogen fixation is

A
Nitrification
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B
Denitrification
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C
Ammonification
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D
Nitrate reduction
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Solution

The correct option is B Denitrification
The process of converting ammonium ions to nitrites or nitrates is called nitrification. Still other bacteria, called denitrifying bacteria, convert some of the nitrates in soil back into nitrogen gas in a process called denitrification. The process is the opposite of nitrogen fixation.
Thus, the correct answer is 'Denitrification.'

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