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Question

The product of any r consecutive natural numbers is always divisible by


A

r!

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B

r2

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C

rn

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D

none of these

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Solution

The correct option is A

r!


Explanation for the correct option:

Product of r consecutive terms=n(n-1)(n-2)....(n-r+1)

We know nCr=naturalnumber

nCr=n!r!(n-r)!=n(n-1)(n-2)(n-3)....(n-r+1)...3.2.1r!(n-r)(n-r-1)(n-r-2).......3.2.1=n(n-1)(n-2)(n-3)....(n-r+1)(n-r)(n-r-1)(n-r-2)...3.2.1r!(n-r)(n-r-1)(n-r-2).......3.2.1=n(n-1)(n-2)(n-3)....(n-r+1)r!=Productofrconsecutiveintergerr!=naturalnumber

Hence we can say product of any r consecutive natural numbers is always divisible by r!

Therefore the product of r consecutive natural numbers is divisible by the factorial of r

Hence, option A is correct


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