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Byju's Answer
Standard X
Mathematics
Method of Substitution to Find the Solution of a Pair of Linear Equations
The product o...
Question
The product of Tanvy's age (in years) 5 years ago and her age 8 years later is 30. Find her present age.
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Solution
Let the present age of Meena be
x
years
.
According
to
the
question
:
(
x
−
5
)
(
x
+
8
)
=
30
⇒
x
2
+
3
x
−
40
=
30
⇒
x
2
+
3
x
−
70
=
0
⇒
x
2
+
(
10
−
7
)
x
−
70
=
0
⇒
x
2
+
10
x
−
7
x
−
70
=
0
⇒
x
(
x
+
10
)
−
7
(
x
+
10
)
=
0
⇒
(
x
+
10
)
(
x
−
7
)
=
0
⇒
x
+
10
=
0
or
x
−
7
=
0
⇒
x
=
−
10
or
x
=
7
⇒
x
=
7
(
∵
Age cannot be negative
)
Thus
, the present age of Meena is 7 years
.
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