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Question

The product of the means in a proportion is 20. If one of the extremes is 10, then, what is the other extreme?

A
5
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B
2
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C
10
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D
4
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Solution

The correct option is B 2
Let the numbers in proportion be a, b ,c ,d
When numbers are in proportion
product of the means = product of the extremes
Let the proportion be a : b : : c : d
Given that product of means i.e b×c = 20 ; let a = 10

b×c = a×d
20 = 10×d
d = 2

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