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Question

The product of two consecutive positive integers is divisible by 2.Is this statement true or false? Give reasons.


A
True
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B
False
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Solution

The correct option is A True

Yes, the statement "the product of two consecutive positive integers is divisible by 2" is true.

Justification:

Let us assume the two consecutive positive integers =n,n+1

According to Euclid’s division lemma,

We know that,

a=bq+r, where 0r<b

For b=2,

we know that

a=2q+r, where 0r<2(i)

Substituting r=0in equation(i),

We get,

n=2q, is divisible by 2.

n+1=2q+1, is not divisible by 2.

Substituting r=1 in equation (i),

We get,

n=2q+1, is not divisible by 2.

n+1=2q+1+1

=2q+2, is divisible by 2.

Now, we observe that, for0r<2, one out of every two consecutive integers is divisible by 2.

So, the product of the two consecutive positive numbers will also be even.

Hence, the given statement of product of two consecutive positive integers is divisible by 2. is true


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