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Question

The product of two digit two-numbers is 2700 and their L.C.M is 180,then what is the sum of the two numbers?

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Solution

Remember the method of finding the LCM using prime factorization.
180=2×2×3×3×5
So, both the numbers must be made of these prime factors (or 1,180)
2700=2×2×3×3×3×5×5


Then the first number be 2×2×3×5=60 and second number be 3×3×5=45 is one pair which can be taken
i.e, x=60 and y=45

Where LCM(60,45)=180

And then ,sum, x+y=60+45=105


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