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Electrolysis

The products ...

Question

The products of chlor-alkali process are :

(a) $N a C l, C l_{2} a n d H_{2}$

(b) $H_{2}, C l_{2} a n d N a O H$

(c) $C l_{2}, N a_{2} C O_{3} a n d H_{2} O$

(d) $N a O H, C l_{2} a n d H C l$

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Solution

The major products that are obtained are chlorine gas and sodium hydroxide

The three products are: $H_{2}, C l_{2} a n d N a O H$

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Similar questions

Q. Formation of

H C l

is given by the equation

H_{2}

+

C l_{2}

=

2 H C l

. The concentration of

H_{2}

C l_{2}

H C l

1 M

2 M

3 M

respectively. Find the equilibrium constant.

Q. In the reaction NaOH (hot and conc.)

+ C l_{2} \to N a C l + N a C l O_{3}

Change in oxidation state of

C l_{2}

C l_{2}

gas is passed aqueous NaOH solution under given conditions
(a)

C l_{2}

\to

C l_{2}

\to

Equivalent mass of

C l_{2}

in (a) and (b) is :

H_{2} + {C l}_{2} \to 2 H C l

2.02 g

H_{2}

35.45 g

{C l}_{2}

are allowed to react, what is the limiting reactant and what mass of

H C l

will be formed?

S^{o}

H_{2}, {C l}_{2}

H C l

0.13, 0.22

0.19 {k J K}^{- 1}

{m o l}^{- 1}

respectively. The total change in standard entropy for the reaction

H_{2} + {C l}_{2} \to 2 H C l

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