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Question

The profit percentage distribution between two NGOs is given as follows:

If the total profit is 40%. According to the following distribution, find the profit percentage received by each relief fund and cancer research fund respectively.

A
15% and 25%
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B
13.5% and 26.5%
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C
11.5% and 28.5%
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D
10% and 30%
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Solution

The correct option is C 11.5% and 28.5%
Given the distribution:

Adding the profit percentage donated to each NGO and equating it to the total profit to form a linear equation, we have:

x + 72 + 3(x + 32 ) = 40


x + 72 + 3x + 92 + (-40) = 0

Using commutative property,
x + 3x + 72 + 92 + (-40) = 0

Using associative property,
{x + 3x} + {72 + 92 + -40} = 0

4x - 32 = 0

On simplifying,
x = 8

Profit for relief fund
= (x +72 )%
= (8 + 72 )%
= 11.5 %

Profit for cancer research fund
= 3 ×( 8 + 32 )%
= (24 + 92)%
= 28.5 %

Therefore, profit received by NGO's 'relief fund' and 'cancer research fund' are 11.5% and 28.5% respectively.


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