The quantities a, 6, 12, and b are in continued proportion. Find the values of a and b.
Continued proportion means a:b :: b:c :: c:d
3 and 24
Continued proportion means a:b :: b:c :: c:d
So, when the quantities are in continued proportion, then,
a6=612=12b
From this, we have a6=612
a = 3612 = 3.
We also have 612=12b
b = 12×126
b = 24
Hence the values of a and b are 3 and 24 respectively.