The quotient when pq2+ 5pq+6p is divided by pq+2p is
q+3
First factorize the given expression by using method of common factors.
pq2+5pq+6p = p×q×q+5×p×q+6×p
=p(q2+5q+6)
Now factorize q2+5q+6 by using identities.
In q2+5q+6, 6=2×3 and 2+3=5
So q2+5q+6=q2+2q+3q+6=q(q+2)+3(q+2)=(q+2)(q+3)
So pq2+5pq+6p=p(q+2)(q+3)