The radius of the inner circle of triangle is 4cm and the segment into which one side is divided by the point of contact are 6cm and 8cm determine the other two sides of the triangle.
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Solution
BF=BD=6cm [length of tangent from external point are equal] CE=CD=8cm [length of tangent from external point are equal] Let AF=AE=x [length of tangent from external point are equal ] Now, AreaofΔABC=AreaofΔAOB+AreaofΔBOC+AreaofΔCOA =12×4(6+x)+12×4(14)+12×4(8+x) =12×4(28+2x) =4(14+x) Also, area of ΔABC by Heron's formula S=14+6+x+8+x2=14+x Area of ΔABC=√(14+x)(8)(6)x So, 4(14+x)=√48x(14+x) 16(14+x)2=48x(14+x) 14+x=3x 2x=14⇒x=7 So, AB=6+x=6+7=13cm AC=8+x=8+7=15cm