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Question

The radius of the press cylinder in a hydraulic press is equal to the diameter of its pump cylinder. Its mechanical advantage is __________.

A
1
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B
2
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C
3
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D
4
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Solution

The correct option is D 4
let, the radius of the press cylinder =R
according to question radius of
pump cylinder =R/2
from, pascal's law pressure always Remaining
same in this system.
let, force exerted =F2
force applied =F1
P1=P2
Or F1×πR2=F2×πR24
or F2F1=4
Answer : option (D)

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