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Question

The rate of change of motion in a specified direction is called


A

momentum

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B

speed

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C

velocity

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D

acceleration

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Solution

The correct option is C

velocity


Explanation for the correct option(s)

  1. The rate of change of motion in a specified direction is called velocity.
  2. Velocity is a vector quantity.
  3. It has both magnitude as well as direction.
  4. Velocity is equivalent to the speed of a body along with the direction of motion.

Explanation for the incorrect option(s)

  1. Momentum: Momentum is a physical quantity that is a product of the mass of a particle and its velocity.
  2. Speed: The rate of change of distance is known as speed.
  3. Acceleration: The rate of change of velocity is known as acceleration.

Hence, option C is correct.


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