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Question

The ratio of boys to girls in a class is 3:4. If there are 15 boys in the class, how many students are there altogether?

A
30
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B
35
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C
15
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D
20
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Solution

The correct option is B 35
Ratio of boys to girls =3:4
Number of boys in the class =15
Let’s use a ratio table to find the answer.
Boys 3
Girls 4

Since the ratio is 3:4, the first row will have consecutive multiples of 3 and the second row will have consecutive multiples of 4.
Boys 3 6 9 12 15
Girls 4 8 12 16 20

We can observe that if the number of boys is 15, there will be 20 girls in the class.

Total number of students = number of boys + number of girls =15+20=35

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