The ratio of hydrogen and oxygen by mass in water is:
A
1:8
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B
8:1
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C
2:1
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D
1:2
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Solution
The correct option is B1:8 The ratio of hydrogen and oxygen by mass in water is 1:8. The atomic masses of H and O are 1 g/mol and 16 g/mol respectively. In H2O, the ratio of hydrogen and oxygen by mass will be 2:16=1:8.