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Question

The ratio of the mass percentages of 'C and H' and C &O of a saturated acyclic organic compound 'X' are 4:1 and 3:4 respectively. Then, the moles of oxygen gas required for complete combustion of two moles of organic compound 'X' is

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Solution

C:H=4:1
C:O=3:4
Mass ratio
C:H:O12:3:16

Mole ratio:
C: H: O1212:31:16161: 3: 1
Empirical formula =CH3O
Molecular formula =C2H6O2
(saturated acyclic organic compound)
General reaction:
CxHyOz+(x+y4z2)O2xCO2+y2H2O
C2H6O2+52O22CO2+3H2O
1 mol of organic compound reacts with 2.5 mol of oxygen
So,
2 moles of organic compound reacts with 5 moles of oxygen.

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