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Characteristics of s- Block Elements

The raw mater...

Question

The raw materials in solvay process are:

N a C l, C a (O H)_{2}

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N a C l, N H_{4} O H

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N a C l, C a C O_{3}, N H_{3}

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N a C l, C O_{2}

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Solution

The correct option is D $N a C l, C a C O_{3}, N H_{3}$
The solvay process uses salt $(N a C l)$ , limestone ( ${C a C O}_{3}$ ), ammonia( ${N H}_{3}$ ) and coke $(C)$ as the raw materials.

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Similar questions

NaCl (aq) + H_{2} O (l) \overset{Electricity}{\to}

{NaHCO}_{3} \overset{Heat}{\to}

NaCl + {NH}_{3} + H_{2} O + {CO}_{2} \overset{}{\to}

Ca (OH)_{2} + {Cl}_{2} \overset{}{\to}

N H_{3} + A + C O_{2} \to (N H_{4}) C O_{3}

(N H_{4})_{2} C O_{3} + B \to C a C O_{3} ↓ + 2 N H_{4} C l

N H_{4} H C O_{3} + N a C l \to N H_{4} C l + C

N a C l + {N H}_{3} + H_{2} O + {C O}_{2} \to

C a {(O H)}_{2} + {C l}_{2} \to

2 {KClO}_{3} (s) \overset{∆}{\to} 2 KCl (s) + 3 O_{2} ↑

C a {CO}_{3} (s) \overset{∆}{\to} C a O (s) + {CO}_{2} ↑

(N a_{2} C O_{3})

N H_{3} + C O_{2} + H_{2} O \to N H_{4} H C O_{3}

N H_{4} H C O_{3} + N a C l \to N H_{4} C l + N a H C O_{3}

2 N a H C O_{3} Δ - \to N a_{2} C O_{3} + H_{2} O + C O_{2}

N a_{2} C O_{3}

N H_{3}

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