The reaction C2H6(g)⇌C2H4(g)+H2(g) is at an equilibrium in a closed vessel at 1000 K. The enthalpy change (△H) for the reaction is 137.0 kJmol–l. Which one of the following actions would shift the equilibrium to the right?
A
Decreasing the volume of the closed reaction vessel
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B
Decreasing the temperature at which the reaction is performed
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C
Adding an inert gas to the closed reaction vessel
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D
Increasing the volume of the closed reaction vessel
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Solution
The correct option is D Increasing the volume of the closed reaction vessel According to Le Chatelier's principle, on increasing the volume of closed vessel, the equilibrium will shift towards the right having more number of species.