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Question

The reflection of the point A(1,0,0) in the line x12=y+23=20 z is

A
(3,4,2)
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B
(5,10,38)
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C
(1,1,10)
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D
(2,3,8)
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Solution

The correct option is B (5,10,38)
The cartesian equation of the line is x12=y+23=20z1 ----(1)
The given point is (1,0,0)
To find the image of P(1,0,0) in the line draw a line PR ⊥ to the line .
Let R be the image of P and Q is the midpoint of PR
a×2+b×(3)+c×1=0 ......(2)
2a3b+c=0
x1a=y+0b=0zc
Any point on the line (2) is (ak+1,bk+0,ck+0)
Let the point be Q
But Q also lies online (1)
ak+112=bk+2+23=20+0ck1
ak02=bk+43=20ck1
8+(a+4b20c)k8=1
Hence the answer will be (5,10,38)

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