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Nucleotides and Nucleosides

The relations...

Question

The relationship between the nucleotide triplets and the amino acids is called:

A

translation

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B

transcription

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C

replication

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D

a genetic code

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Solution

The correct option is B a genetic code
The relationship between the nucleotide triplets and the amino acids is called a genetic code.
This determines the sequence of amino acids in the proteins that are synthesized.

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amino acid residues has been translated based on triplet genetic code. Had the genetic code been quadruplet, the gene that codes for the protein would have been.

Q. Assertion :Replication and transcription occur in the nucleus but translation in the cytoplasm. Reason: mRNA is transferred from the nucleus into the cytoplasm where ribosomes and amino acids are available for protein synthesis.

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