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Spontaneity

The relative ...

Question

The relative rates of diffusion of $C O_{2}$ and $C l_{2}$ gases is _____.

A

1 : 1.5

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B

1.267 : 1

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C

1 : 1.2

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D

1 : 1.3

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Solution

The correct option is B $1.267 : 1$
$\frac{r_{C O_{2}}}{r_{C l_{2}}} = \sqrt{\frac{M_{C l_{2}}}{M_{C O_{2}}}}$
$\frac{r_{C O_{2}}}{r_{C l_{2}}} = \sqrt{\frac{71}{44}} = \frac{1.267}{1}$

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