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Question

The resistance of thermistor A and B at 373 K are found to be 135 Ω and 265 Ω respectively. The resistance of each of the themister at 298 K is 2kΩ. The ratio of material constant of thermistor A to that of thermistor B will be approximately

A
0.749
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B
0.500
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C
1.000
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D
1.330
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Solution

The correct option is D 1.330
The resistance of thermistor at any temperature T (K) is given by:

RT=R0 exp β{1T1T0}

R0=Resistance at T0 K

RT=Resistance at T K

β=Material constant (K)

As per given data

RA|(373K)=2k exp βA{13731298}

135Ω=2k exp βA{13731298}

βA=3995.298

similarly

RB|(373K)=2k exp βB{13731298}=265

βB2995.66

Then the required ratio

βAβB=3995.2982995.661.33

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